Better by Mistake

Better by Mistake

In Better by Mistake, I examine the delicate tension between what we’re told – that we must make mistakes in order to learn – and the reality that most of us dread and avoid mistakes. Using in-depth research and behavioral studies, my book includes what the medical and aviation fields have taught us about the best ways to respond to errors, how and why men and women react differently to mistakes and how other cultures approach the concept of mistakes.

Better by Mistake was:

  • Named by The Huffington Post as one of the “Books We Thought You Should Know About”
  • Listed on Entrepreneur’s “Seven Intriguing Books to Inspire you This Spring”
  • Called “one of the five favorite books on creativity" by Westchester Magazine
  • A finalist for Books for a Better Life award
  • Awarded Honorable Mention by the American Society of Journalists and Authors

Buy Better by Mistake

Acclaim for Better by Mistake:

Brene Brown (author of The Gifts of Imperfection and Daring Greatly)

“I’ve learned so much from this book. It’s confirmed my own research about perfectionism, shame, and vulnerability, and it’s helped  make new connections in my personal and work life.”

Daniel Coyle

author of The Talent Code

"Fascinating, vivid, and spectacularly useful. Alina Tugend is a whip-smart guide to the secret landscape where our (so-called) errors are transformed into powerful opportunities. Make no mistake: this is a great book."

Wendy Mogel

author of the best-seller The Blessing of a Skinned Knee

"The research presented in Better by Mistake is refreshingly clear and often surprising. Read it and find out why Japanese teachers allow students to spend twelve minutes or more explaining their wrong answer to a math problem, why posting grades for all to see is an example of healthy understanding of the cyclical nature of time and why praise lowers ambition. This book is fascinating, practical and fun."

Daniel H. Pink

author of Drive and A Whole New Mind

"Better by Mistake is a fascinating and wide-ranging exploration of the deeply human phenomenon of screwing up. With Alina Tugend as your wise (and wise-cracking) guide, you'll learn why perfection is a myth, why apologies pack power, and why effort is often more important than results. And once you've finished this book, you'll never look at mistakes -- or yourself -- the same way."

Publisher's Weekly

“In her absorbing first book, veteran journalist Tugend confronts a common but complicated subject: making mistakes. Tugend investigates the fear of failure and shame of messing up that pervade American society (though we’re not alone); unsurprisingly, the fear starts early and is reinforced often. Ultimately Tugend succeeds, by stripping mistakes of their power to intimidate and effectively redefining them into malleable, manageable learning tools.”

CBS/Moneywatch.com

“One of my favorite sayings (maybe because I created it!), is “Sometimes you win and sometimes you learn.” The idea is that winning feels good, but often doesn’t lead to any learning. Growth is usually only reserved when things go wrong. That’s the idea behind a new book called Better by Mistake: The Unexpected Benefits of Being Wrong by Alina Tugend.  Alina writes the popular and wildly insightful New York Times column, ShortCuts.”

Suite 101

Better By Mistake: The Unexpected Benefits of Being Wrong by Alina  Tugend is a wonderful foray into the conundrum of not making a mistake (and  therefore not learning nor making any discoveries); and re-learning how making a  mistake (and taking ownership) will actually benefit readers in all aspects of  life.

Don’t be fooled by the sometimes humourous tone. This book is well researched  and digs into areas once thought off-limits for learning – such as certain air  disasters and health care mistakes. But instead of giving lip-service to the  learning from that mistake, Tugend delves into its history, culture of that  society (workplace and other) and the many other causes of not only the mistake,  but the immediate finger pointing and final resolution.

Jewish Journal

“Throughout her charming and illuminating book, Tugend displays a winning sense of humor even as she fearlessly examines more serious aspects of making mistakes.”

BookPage Notable Title

“Tugend’s research is extensive and well explained; she skillfully shows that everyone from CEOs to doctors to parents is affected by this inability to admit mistakes, and we’d be better off accepting that “perfection is a myth.” That doesn’t mean we’re settling for less, but rather allowing for more creativity and communication—and who could argue with that?”

InBubblewrap from 800CEORead

“This is the great lesson about this book, which looks at mistakes in business culture, education, medicine, between genders, and between our own ears, without ever indulging in ‘I’m Okay; You’re Okay’ advice…reading a book like Better by Mistake, chockful of evidence and anecdote, is a terrific reminder that perfection is over-rated, criticism is a tool, hindsight is only useful if you leave judgment out of it, and, to be human is to be a work in progress.” 

The Saybrook Forum

“In a landmark publication, Alina Tugend furthers the theory and research about human error. Tugend heralds the good news that human beings, no matter the degree or frequency of mistakes they’ve made, are not themselves mistakes. With that understanding, she takes the reader into deep waters looking at the medical advances that have resulted from mistakes, the fear that American society has attached to mess-ups, and the all encompassing shame that results from falling from the throne of perfection.”

One+

“Research on the fear of failure is fascinating. Children praised as “really smart” opt for easier puzzles to keep looking smart, while those praised as “hard working” try more difficult problems. And for children who believe that hard work doesn’t improve intelligence, mistakes mean they’re stupid. This adulation of talent over effort in the adult world has led to some of the worst failures of modern times: Enron, the recent global financial crisis, lost lives in plane crashes and at hospitals. (Interested? Read the book.)”

Choice Review (Academic Libraries)

This insightful book provides an interesting perspective on a common occurrence in human behavior–making mistakes. Although Tugend (journalist) integrates empirical research findings into anecdotal accounts, her writing style understandably is more journalistic than scholarly. She focuses primarily on how one’s environment influences the perception of mistakes, specifically on how expectations can influence performance. She does, however, also include some information on genetic indicators, cultural influences, and gender differences. The author raises some interesting questions about fundamental issues in the social sciences (effort versus ability, nature versus nurture, perception versus reality) that have relevance beyond academics and the workplace, e.g., in the arts and athletics. Summing Up: Recommended. Lower- and upper-division undergraduates; general readers.

The Huntington (W.V.) News

“In her very readable book —  which draws on both real-life mistakes and academic studies and news events –Tugend shows how embracing mistakes can make us smarter, healthier and happier in every facet of our lives. She examines the tension between what we’re told from our earliest years — that we have to make mistakes in order to learn — and the reality: that we often get punished for making mistakes and therefore try to avoid them or cover them up by, for instance, inventing hikes on the Appalachian Trail when we’re down in Buenos Aires romancing our mistress.”

PsychCentral.com

Designation

“Better By Mistake is a fascinating and well-researched read. But it isn’t bogged down with abstract concepts and jargon. Tugend presents the research in an engaging and easy-to-understand manner. She describes several studies in great detail, so readers get a good idea of how these experiments were conducted. She breaks up research-heavy sections with anecdotes and real-life analogies.”

Myths about Making Mistakes

Here are some common myths – and the real facts – about mistakes.

Myth: Perfectionists make better workers.

Fact: Many perfectionists fear challenging tasks, take fewer risks and are less creative than nonperfectionists. One research study found that perfectionists performed more poorly than their counterparts in a writing task. It may be that perfectionists so dread receiving feedback that they don’t develop the same writing skills as non perfectionists.

Myth: It’s good for your children’s self-esteem to praise them for being smart.

Fact: Research has shown that praising children for being smart – rather than for making a good effort – leads them to fear taking on more difficult tasks because they might look “dumb.” Children who feel effort is more important than appearing smart are often more willing to tackle greater challenges.

Myth: Women handle mistakes better than men do.

Fact: Women and men do tend to respond to mistakes in different ways, but each sex can learn something from the other’s approach. Men tend to place the blame on others and could benefit from a greater willingness to shoulder responsibility for their errors. Women, on the other hand, tend to beat themselves up, and need to learn to depersonalize mistake-making. Read more on my blog for The Huffington Post

Myth: It’s always a good idea to apologize to an injured party as soon as possible after making a mistake.

Fact: While it’s not a great idea to wait too long to apologize, research has found that if you say “I’m sorry” before the person you hurt has time to be heard and understood, the apology can feel more like pressure to move on than a sincere statement of regret.

Myth: Most fatal medical mistakes are the fault of incompetent doctors or nurses.

Fact: The vast majority of fatal medical errors arise from systemic problems rather than a few bad apples. For example, bacteria that collect in lines inserted into patients to deliver medication and nutrients and to measure activity in the body cause an estimated 80,000 bloodstream infections, resulting in about 28,000 deaths annually.